MOGADISHU, Somalia – Somalia’s government has announced plans to require the use of the National Identification Card for all Somali citizens applying for passports, as well as for domestic travel, marking a significant step in the country’s efforts to improve security and streamline public services, Arlaadi Media Network (AMN) reports.
The decision came following a meeting in Mogadishu between the National Identification and Registration Agency (NIRA) and the Somali Immigration and Citizenship Agency, chaired by the Minister of Internal Security, Abdullahi Sheikh Ismail (Fartag).
Senior officials including the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ali Mohamed Omar (Ali Balcad), NIRA’s Manager Abdiwali Ali Abdulle, and Director General of Immigration and Citizenship Mustafa Dhuxulow attended the discussions.
The government said the new policy aims to address longstanding challenges related to identity verification and to enhance the integrity of Somali passports, which have faced scrutiny over security and international recognition issues.
Integrating the National ID card into passport issuance is expected to reduce fraud and improve the quality and security of citizens’ personal data.
According to the agreement, starting from 1 September 2025, all Somali citizens applying for a passport will need to present a valid National Identification Card.
Moreover, from 1 January 2026, the National ID card will become mandatory for all domestic travel within Somalia, a move aimed at strengthening internal security and ensuring accurate verification of travelers.
Both agencies have pledged to enhance cooperation by integrating their data systems, facilitating faster verification and improving the delivery of government services.
This policy is part of broader reforms aimed at modernising Somalia’s administrative systems and addressing governance challenges that have affected service delivery and security in recent years. Analysts say these measures could help restore confidence in Somali documentation and support efforts to build a more secure and accountable state.
